Preston North End
Formed 1880
Founder member of the Football League 1888
Kit History
1882-1884 b v
1884 b
1886-1887 b c
1888-1900 b c j l
1902-1921 c v
1921-1922 d
1933-1937 e
1937-1949 a d
1973-1974 d o u
1974-1975 h o q y
1976-1977 v
1977-1978 c o q v
1978-1979 d o v x
1979-1980 o q v
1980-1981 v
1981-1983 o
1983-1984 o q v
1984-1985 v
1985-1986 o q
1986-1988 c o p
1988-1989 o q v
1989-1990 o r s v
1990-1992 o r v
1992-1993 n s v
1993-1994 m
1994-1995 d s v
1995-1996 d s
1996-1998 d i s
1998-2000 d s
2000-2002 d s
2002-2003 d
2003-2004 d
2004-2005 d
2005-2006 k
2006-2007 k v
2007-2008 k t
2008-2009 k
2009-2010 k
Background
The club traces its origins back to 1863 when
cricket was regularly organised on “The Marsh,” a spit of
land in the Ribble estuary. When the Preston Corporation opened a new
public cricket ground at Moor Park in the northern part of the town, some
members moved to the new facility and adopted the name “North End.”
In 1875 the club took out a lease on a field at Deepdale, where the modern
club still plays.
Around this time association football was becoming increasingly popular as a spectator sport in the industrial towns of Lancashire. Members first played football in 1878 and two years later they voted to adopt association rules in May 1880. In March 1881 the club played its first game against Blackburn Rovers, one of the strongest teams in the country and were trounced 0-10!
Following the example of their Lancashire neighbours, Preston recruited players from Scotland (where the game was more advanced), offering financial inducements and employment to build a team that would become known as “The Invincibles.” In 1884 following an English Cup tie, Upton Park FC lodged a protest, alleging that some Preston players were paid. Club captain William Sudell did not deny this and although North End were expelled from the competition, the row led directly to the acceptance of professionalism.
Between August 1885 and April 1886 North End went 64 matches undefeated, winning 59 and scoring 318, conceding only 60. In 1887-88, they won 42 consecutive matches, established an English record that stands to this day by beating Hyde United 26-0 and reached the English Cup final.
Preston were invited to join the new Football League the following season. Now playing in plain white shirts and navy knickers, they achieved the first ever “double” by winning the championship without losing a match and won the English FA Cup without conceding a goal. The League championship was won again the following season and the club were runners up for the three seasons after that.
The club’s remarkable debut, which led to their nickname, “Proud Preston,” could not be sustained. In 1901 they were relegated although they returned as Division Two champions in 1904. In the four seasons before the First World War, North End were relegated, promoted, relegated and promoted yet again.
After the war, North End struggled to stay in the First Division although they did reach the FA Cup final in 1922. Relegated in 1925, they were back in Division One in 1934. They were Cup finalists again in 1937 and the following year, they won the competition for the second time.
After the Second World War the legendary figure of locally born Tom Finney dominated Deepdale but it was an era of near misses. Preston were runners-up in the League in 1953 and 1958, and reached the FA Cup Final in 1954. When Finney retired in 1960 the impact was immediate and North End were relegated the following season. In 1964 they narrowly missed out on promotion and reached the FA Cup final yet again but this was to be the last swansong of a club that could no longer compete with the rising big city sides.
During the 1970s Preston played in both Second and Third Divisions but in 1985 they dropped into Division Four and the following season, Proud Preston suffered the indignity of having to apply for re-election. In 1987 they were promoted but made no further progress and dropped down again in 1993.
Since 1996, Preston have revived their fortunes and rose to Nationwide Division One in 2000. Since then they have featured twice in the play-offs and the prospects of returning to the top flight no longer seem as remote as they did in the mid 1980s.
Sources
- (a) Association of Football Statisticians
- (b) 'The History of PNEFC' (David Hunt) - information provided by Bill Beaver
- (c) Football Focus
- (d) empics
- (e) Workington AFC - Images of Sport (Paul Eade 2003)
- (f) Bristol Rovers FC (Images of Sport) by Mike Jay
- (g) Football Cards
- (h) Aldershot Has It
- (i) Bury FC - Images of Sport (Peter Cullen 1998)
- (j) Cleo.Net
- (k) Preston North End Official Website
- (l) British Library
- (m) Chairboys Website
- (n) Premier Shirts
- (o) Ralph Pomeroy
- (p) Jason Windsor
- (q) Petes Picture Palace
- (r) Bjørn-Terje Nilssen
- (s) David King
- (t) Football Shirt Culture
- (u) Football League Review
- (v) Paul Barnes
- (x) The Media Storehouse
- (y) Ray Jackson
- (z) Alec Hitchman